Polly Cooper Coin
A new $1 coin honors Polly Cooper's legacy
Polly Cooper / U.S. Mint /

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Last Updated
1/31/2026
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The Breakdown 5

  • Polly Cooper, an inspiring figure from the Oneida tribe, will be celebrated on a newly minted $1 coin for her vital contributions to George Washington's army during the Revolutionary War.
  • This coin showcases Cooper's remarkable legacy, as she provided crucial support and resources when they were desperately needed.
  • The U.S. Mint's initiative to honor Cooper highlights the significance of recognizing women's and Indigenous peoples' roles in American history, emphasizing inclusivity and representation.
  • This recognition not only commemorates Cooper but also the enduring legacy of the Oneida tribe’s contributions throughout the Revolutionary War.
  • The announcement ignites renewed interest in Cooper’s story, shedding light on the often-overlooked figures whose actions shaped the nation’s history.
  • Through this coin, Polly Cooper’s memory will inspire future generations and remind us of the importance of honoring diverse narratives in our collective past.

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Polly Cooper / George Washington / U.S. Mint /

Further Learning

Who was Polly Cooper?

Polly Cooper was a member of the Oneida tribe who played a crucial role during the American Revolutionary War. She is best known for her efforts in providing food and support to George Washington's Continental Army while they were encamped at Valley Forge. Her contributions are celebrated as part of the Oneida tribe's legacy in American history.

What role did Polly Cooper play in the war?

Polly Cooper assisted George Washington's army by delivering food and supplies during the harsh winter at Valley Forge. Her actions not only supported the troops but also represented the alliance between Native Americans and the Continental Army in their fight for independence from British rule.

Why is Polly Cooper being honored now?

Polly Cooper is being honored now as part of a broader recognition of Native American contributions to U.S. history. The U.S. Mint's decision to feature her on the 2026 Sacagawea $1 coin reflects a growing acknowledgment of the significant roles played by Indigenous individuals in American history, particularly during pivotal events like the Revolutionary War.

What is the significance of the $1 coin?

The $1 coin, featuring Polly Cooper, serves as a symbol of recognition and honor for her contributions and those of Native Americans in U.S. history. Coins often commemorate important figures and events, and this particular coin aims to educate the public about Polly Cooper's legacy and the historical context of Native American involvement in the Revolutionary War.

How does this honor reflect on Native history?

This honor highlights the often-overlooked contributions of Native Americans in U.S. history. By featuring Polly Cooper on a coin, it emphasizes the importance of Indigenous voices and narratives, showcasing their involvement in significant historical events and fostering a greater understanding of their role in shaping the nation.

What was the Revolutionary War's impact on tribes?

The Revolutionary War had a profound impact on Native American tribes, as they faced pressures from both the British and American sides. Many tribes were caught in the conflict, leading to shifts in land ownership, loss of territory, and changes in their political status. Some tribes allied with the British, while others supported the Americans, resulting in varied outcomes for different tribes.

Who decides which figures are honored on coins?

The U.S. Mint, under the Department of the Treasury, is responsible for deciding which figures are honored on coins. This process often involves public input, historical significance, and the contributions of individuals to American history. Legislative acts can also influence which figures are chosen, as seen with the Sacagawea coin series.

What other historical figures are on U.S. coins?

U.S. coins feature a variety of historical figures, including presidents like Abraham Lincoln and Franklin D. Roosevelt, as well as notable individuals such as Susan B. Anthony, Sacagawea, and Martin Luther King Jr. These figures are chosen for their significant contributions to American history and culture, often reflecting key social and political movements.

How has Native American representation evolved?

Native American representation has evolved significantly over the years, moving from a largely marginalized presence to a more recognized and celebrated role in American history. Recent efforts focus on honoring Indigenous contributions through education, public monuments, and currency, reflecting a commitment to acknowledging their rich cultural heritage and historical significance.

What challenges do Native tribes face today?

Native tribes today face numerous challenges, including issues related to sovereignty, economic development, access to healthcare, and education. Many tribes continue to advocate for their rights and seek to preserve their cultural heritage while navigating modern legal and political landscapes that impact their communities and resources.

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