The Pentagon's new National Defense Strategy marks a dramatic shift in U.S. defense policy, prioritizing homeland security and U.S. interests in the Western Hemisphere over traditional overseas commitments.
In a striking departure from previous administrations, the strategy declares that allies in Europe and Asia must assume greater responsibility for their own defense, reducing reliance on U.S. military support.
China is no longer viewed as the primary security threat, reflecting a more tempered approach to its influence in the Indo-Pacific, while Russia is still recognized as a persistent threat to NATO countries.
The strategy emphasizes “more limited” support for allies, critiquing NATO members for previously benefiting from U.S. defense spending without adequate contributions.
This realignment signals significant implications for future international alliances, as the U.S. grapples with its role in global security amidst evolving geopolitical dynamics.
Overall, the strategy reflects a response to great power competition, redefining U.S. military engagement and challenging allies to step up in securing their own interests.